Can a Luxembourg citizen travel to Vatican City?

Vatican City has no airport and an open border with Italy. Travellers arrive via Rome. Because you enter via Italy, the binding entry requirement is Italy's (Schengen Area) — reflected in the visa verdict below — not Vatican City's own, which is an open border with no separate immigration control.

Freedom of movement under the EEA Agreement — no visa, no border permit required for entry to Vatican City. You may live, work, and study indefinitely under treaty rights.

You're travelling to Italy (IT). Your home cellular plan may or may not include data abroad — check your carrier's international options before you fly. An eSIM is a low-commitment alternative if your plan doesn't cover the destination or charges high roaming rates.

Declare EUR 10,000 or equivalent when entering or leaving Luxembourg (LU). Form: Cash declaration form. EU-wide: declare €10,000+ when entering/leaving the EU. Individual member states may have additional rules.

Declare EUR 10,000 or equivalent when entering or leaving Italy (IT). Form: Cash declaration form. EU-wide: declare €10,000+ when entering/leaving the EU. Individual member states may have additional rules.

The US State Department publishes these advisories for your route. Italy: Level 2 — Exercise Increased Caution (as of 2025-05-23). Review the country page for the specific areas and risks flagged before you go. This is a US State Department safety perspective, not an entry or boarding rule — it doesn't affect whether you can board, only what to be aware of on the ground. Travellers from other countries should also check their own government's advisory.

Your LU citizenship gives you freedom of movement to this destination under EU Treaty rights and the EEA Agreement (Directive 2004/38/EC). This is more than visa-free entry: you may enter with a valid passport or national ID card, stay without a visa, and take up residence, employment, self-employment, or study with no permit. After three months you register with local authorities if the country requires it: automatic if you're working or self-employed, but if you're economically inactive (retired, studying, or otherwise not working) you must also hold comprehensive sickness insurance and sufficient resources so you don't become a burden on the host state (Directive 2004/38/EC, Article 7). Your spouse/registered partner and dependent family members can accompany or join you, including non-EU/EEA family members (who may need an entry visa but cannot be charged for the residence right itself). No onward or return ticket is required.